纳米线在曲过程中显著降低了导热率
Jun Huang1,2, Yufeng Zhang1, Aoran Fan1
1Key Laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
ACS applied materials & interfaces
|August 9, 2023
概括
纳米线曲用于柔性电子显著降低了55-78%的导热率由于应变引起的结构变化. 这项研究提出了一种新的方法来测量这种效应在现场.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 纳米技术纳米技术
- 固态物理 固态物理
背景情况:
- 纳米线为电子产品提供了灵活性,克服了批量的局限性.
- 曲应变影响纳米线的导热性,对设备性能至关重要.
- 在现场测量曲纳米线的导热性是具有挑战性的,因为接触电阻.
研究的目的:
- 开发和演示一种用于测量纳米线曲的导热率的现场方法.
- 在曲过程中量化纳米线的应变导热率变化.
主要方法:
- 配合拉曼光谱辅助的稳定状态导热量测量与微操纵系统.
- 在现场监测控制曲下纳米线的导热性变化.
- 使用拉曼光谱来评估应力诱导的结构变形.
主要成果:
- 在曲过程中,纳米线的导热率大幅下降,降低了55-78%.
- 应变诱导的结构变形被确定为热导率降低的主要原因.
- 开发的测量技术在现场分析中被证明有效.
结论:
- 该研究成功地展示了一种在现场方法,用于测量纳米线的应变依赖热导率.
- 显著的导热率降低凸显了灵活的纳米线电子产品中热管理的重要性.
- 该方法可适应在机械应变下评估其他纳米材料.
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