的表现,一个缺少的牙
Masaoki Yokoyama1, Hiroshi Shiga1, Kunihisa Nakajima1
1Department of Partial and Complete Denture, School of Life Dentistry at Tokyo, The Nippon Dental University.
Journal of oral science
|August 9, 2023
概括
即使一个缺少的牙也会显著损害能力. 假肢治疗有助于,但不能完全恢复功能到拥有天然牙的水平.
科学领域:
- 牙科科学 牙科科学
- 生物材料科学 生物材料科学
背景情况:
- 的性能对营养摄入量和整体健康至关重要.
- 牙损失,特别是牙,可以显著影响效率.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估一个缺失的单个牙对功能的影响.
- 为了比较具有和没有缺少牙的假肢治疗的个体之间的效率.
主要方法:
- 156名缺少一颗牙的成年人被分为假肢 (B组) 和非假肢 (A组) 组.
- 通过测量后从糖果中排泄的葡萄糖 (AG) 量来评估功能.
- 在缺少和不缺少的侧面之间,以及在第一和第二损失之间进行了AG的比较.
主要成果:
- 缺少一根头的侧面的功能显著下降 (P < 0.001).
- 缺失第一个牙的个体显著减少了葡萄糖排泄 (P = 0.002).
- 总体而言,AG的减少为11.1% (所有参与者),14.3% (A组) 和8.4% (B组).
结论:
- 即使失去一个子,也会对的表现产生负面影响.
- 假肢治疗可以提高效率,但不能完全恢复到自然牙的水平.
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