在中国癌症患者中,以意义为中心的群体心理治疗的有效性:一项随机对照试验
Shuman Wang1,2,3, Yu Zhu1,2,3, Ziying Wang1,2,3
1Department of Nursing, Shanghai Proton and Heavy Ion Center, Fudan University Cancer Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Palliative & supportive care
|August 9, 2023
概括
以意义为中心的群体心理治疗 (MCGP) 改善了中国癌症患者的生活意义和创伤后成长. 干预没有显著影响心理痛苦或恐惧的复发.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 心理治疗 心理治疗
背景情况:
- 对癌症患者来说,无意义是常见的问题,影响心理健康和生活质量.
- 以意义为中心的群体心理治疗 (MCGP) 在增强癌症患者的生活意义方面表现有前途.
研究的目的:
- 评估MCGP对中国癌症患者生活意义,创伤后生长,痛苦和复发恐惧的影响.
- 评估MCGP对癌症幸存者的心理结果的影响,预后有利.
主要方法:
- 一个随机对照试验,涉及66名癌症患者被分配到MCGP或对照组.
- MCGP组在4周内接受了8次会议;对照组接受了通常的护理.
- 评估包括生活的意义,创伤后的成长,痛苦和恐惧的复发,通过t测试和ANCOVA进行分析.
主要成果:
- 与基线相比,MCGP显著改善了人生的意义和创伤后的成长.
- 与对照组相比,MCGP增强了生活意义和创伤后成长.
- 在心理痛苦或恐惧复发方面没有发现任何显著的变化.
结论:
- MCGP有效地提高了生活的意义,并促进了中国癌症患者的创伤后成长.
- 这些发现支持MCGP作为一种有益的干预措施,以提高这一群体的心理健康.
相关概念视频
Targeted Cancer Therapies
7.7K
The targeted cancer therapies, also known as “molecular targeted therapies,” take advantage of the molecular and genetic differences between the cancer cells and the normal cells. It needs a thorough understanding of the cancer cells to develop drugs that can target specific molecular aspects that drive the growth, progression, and spread of cancer cells without affecting the growth and survival of other normal cells in the body.
There are several types of targeted therapies against...
There are several types of targeted therapies against...
7.7K
Cancer Survival Analysis
384
Cancer survival analysis focuses on quantifying and interpreting the time from a key starting point, such as diagnosis or the initiation of treatment, to a specific endpoint, such as remission or death. This analysis provides critical insights into treatment effectiveness and factors that influence patient outcomes, helping to shape clinical decisions and guide prognostic evaluations. A cornerstone of oncology research, survival analysis tackles the challenges of skewed, non-normally...
384
Cancer Therapies
7.7K
Cancer therapies are various modes of treatment, such as surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy that are administered to cancer patients.
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
7.7K
Group Therapy
60
Group therapy is a sociocultural approach to psychological treatment, where individuals with shared psychological challenges come together under the guidance of a mental health professional. This therapeutic modality offers unique opportunities for individuals to connect, share, and grow within the context of a supportive group. By fostering mutual understanding and collaboration, group therapy can address a range of psychological concerns effectively, often complementing or surpassing the...
60
Treatment Resistant Cancers
3.3K
Cancer is the second leading cause of death in the United States. A cancer cell is genetically unstable and hence can mutate faster. They can also modify their microenvironment and escape immune surveillance. The difficulties in treating cancer are further compounded by the emergence of rapid resistance to anticancer drugs. The most common ways to attain resistance in cancer cells include alteration in drug transport and metabolism, modification of drug target, elevated DNA damage response, or...
3.3K


