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使用双向危机和紧急风险沟通以及疫苗诊所干预措施解决COVID-19不平等问题:一项描述性研究
Abby M Lohr1, Kelao Charmaine Neumbo2, Jane W Njeru3
1Division of Community Internal Medicine, Geriatrics, and Palliative Care, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, USA. lohr.abby@mayo.edu.
基于社区的参与式研究有效地传播了COVID-19信息,并在移民/移民群体中增加了疫苗接种动机. 这种方法在疫情期间成功促进了疫苗接种公平性和知情决策.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
- 社区参与的研究
背景情况:
- 移民/移民人口面临着独特的挑战,并拥有与COVID-19有关的独特资产.
- 基于社区的参与型研究 (CBPR) 可以有效地参与移民社区.
- 罗切斯特健康社区伙伴关系 (RHCP) 调整了疾病控制和预防中心的危机和紧急风险沟通 (CERC) 框架,以解决COVID-19信息差距.
研究的目的:
- 描述CERC针对疫苗接种公平的双向干预的实施情况.
- 描述一个社区参与和社区为移民/移民人口的疫苗诊所干预.
主要方法:
- 一项调查评估了参与者的经验,干预的可接受性和接种疫苗的动机 (n=37).
- 社区合作伙伴合作举办疫苗诊所.
- 用描述性统计数据来报告这两项干预的发现.
主要成果:
- 大多数参与者发现,CERC针对疫苗公平性的干预措施是可以接受的.
- 几乎所有参与者都报告说,在干预后,他们有更多的动力接受COVID-19疫苗.
- 通过社区参与和社区诊所接种了1158种疫苗.
结论:
- 该CERC干预是传播COVID-19信息和促进移民/移民社区疫苗接种公平的可接受方法.
- 社区参与的疫苗诊所是疫情期间向移民/移民群体注射疫苗的成功策略.
- 这种CBPR方法有效地将移民/移民的经验纳入公共卫生决策.
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