在农村护理过渡期间的护理质量:对结构条件的定性研究
Idun Winqvist1, Ulla Näppä2, Marie Häggström2
1Department of Health Sciences, Mid Sweden University, S-831 25 Östersund, Sundsvall, S-851 70, Sweden. idun.winqvist@miun.se.
BMC nursing
|August 9, 2023
概括
注册护士注册护士是什么意思
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健的质量 医疗保健的质量
- 农村卫生 农村卫生
背景情况:
- 在医院到家庭的过渡期间,注册护士对于高质量的医疗保健至关重要.
- 在这些护理过渡期间,老年并发病患者面临着更大的脆弱性.
- 医疗保健质量受到护理环境的影响,可以通过结构,过程和结果来评估.
研究的目的:
- 探索注册护士在农村医院到家庭过渡期间影响护理质量的结构因素的观点.
- 确定物理,社会和象征性的环境结构如何影响护理质量.
主要方法:
- 对21名注册护士的采访进行了反思性的专题分析.
- 专注于瑞典农村地区从医院到家庭医疗保健的护理过渡.
- 分析以Donabedian对医疗保健质量结构的定义为指导.
主要成果:
- 三个主要的结构主题出现了:"距离和难以接近" (地理,床位可用性,电子辅助工具),"参与者的能力" (连续性,知识,协作) 和"组织治理水平" (法律,期望,价值观).
- 每个主题都展示了促进和阻碍质量护理的因素.
- 这些因素被发现是相互关联和相互影响的.
结论:
- 了解物理,社会和象征结构的互动效应对于改善护理过渡至关重要.
- 优化条件需要持续实施农村家庭医疗保健机构的结构改进.
- 农村环境面临着独特的挑战,包括地理障碍,人员问题和技术访问,需要定制策略.
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