评估医生对缺血性中风患者的二次预防的遵守:一项回顾性研究
Alaa Alhubaishi1, Maha A Almutairi2, Malak A Alasqah2
1Department of Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia.
Cardiology research
|August 10, 2023
概括
医生遵守二次中风预防指南对于减少再入院至关重要. 这项研究发现,74%的中风患者得到了适当的二次预防建议,突出了需要改进的领域.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 脑卒中是全球主要的死亡和残疾原因,每年影响1370万.
- 不遵守二次中风预防指南会增加再住院率.
- 医生遵守美国心脏协会/美国中风协会 (AHA/ASA) 的指导方针对于患者的结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估医生在患者出院时遵守二次中风预防建议.
- 评估二次中风预防的适当药物处方率.
主要方法:
- 在法哈德国王医疗城进行的回顾性图表审查.
- 包括507名符合资格标准的患者.
- 医疗记录的分析,以确定出院药物是否符合AHA/ASA指南.
主要成果:
- 74%的中风患者 (在507人中376人) 得到了适当的二次预防建议后出院.
- 患者的平均年龄为59.5岁,35.7%的患者有先前中风史.
- 使用SPSS收集和分析的数据.
结论:
- 遵守AHA/ASA二次中风预防指南至关重要.
- 脑卒中病房的药剂师在确保患者获得推的出院药物方面发挥着关键作用.
- 优化二次预防的坚持可以减少重复性中风事件.
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