灵活的天然气燃烧CCGT在绿色分类学中的前景
Mai Bui1,2, Nixon Sunny1,2, Niall Mac Dowell1,2
1Centre for Environmental Policy, Imperial College London, London, UK.
iScience
|August 10, 2023
概括
天然气和蓝色对于净零未来至关重要,但管理供应链和发电厂的温室气体排放对于实现气候目标至关重要.
科学领域:
- 能源系统分析 能源系统分析
- 气候变化缓解缓解 气候变化缓解
- 环境工程 环境工程
背景情况:
- 对净零排放的日益增长的承诺需要评估低碳能源.
- 天然气和蓝色被认为是可调度电力和可再生能源平衡.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估天然气CCGT与CCS和蓝CCGT工厂的二氧化碳排放强度.
- 确定这些技术是否能够满足100公斤CO2eq/MWh的潜在绿色分类门.
主要方法:
- 考虑到甲泄漏的二氧化碳排放强度的评估.
- 分析二氧化碳捕获率和运营影响 (启动/关闭周期).
- 评估整个供应链和转化设施的综合温室气体管理.
主要成果:
- 该研究量化了天然气CCGT与CCS和蓝CCGT系统的二氧化碳排放强度.
- 影响排放强度的关键因素包括甲泄漏,二氧化碳捕获效率和运营灵活性.
结论:
- 管理上游甲排放和下游二氧化碳捕获对于天然气和蓝色来说至关重要,有助于实现净零目标.
- 这些技术的可行性取决于在整个生命周期中严格的排放管理.
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