妊娠马的血液学指数和铁状况
Katiuska Satué1, Esterina Fazio2, Deborah La Fauci2
1Department of Animal Medicine and Surgery, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, CEU Cardenal Herrera University, 46115 Valencia, Spain.
Archives animal breeding
|August 10, 2023
概括
在西班牙纯种马匹的怀孕期间,血清铁和铁素等铁状况标志物在怀孕期间增加. 血液学参数保持稳定,表明在整个妊娠期间铁的运输和利用足够.
科学领域:
- 兽医医学 兽医医学 兽医医学
- 动物繁殖 动物繁殖
- 血液学 血液学 血液学
背景情况:
- 怀孕期间增加的铁需求支持胎盘和胎儿的生长.
- 孕产妇缺铁性贫血可能导致妊娠并发症.
- 血清铁状况和红细胞参数有助于诊断缺铁.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估孕妇马匹的血清铁状况.
- 评估妊娠期间铁状况和血液学指数之间的关系.
- 了解整个怀孕期间西班牙纯种马匹的铁代谢变化.
主要方法:
- 在怀孕11个月期间,从31只西班牙纯种马匹收集的血液样本.
- 血清铁 (Fe),铁素 (Ferr),转素 (T) 和总铁结合能力 (TIBC) 的分析.
- 测量不和铁结合能力 (UIBC),红细胞 (RBC) 计数,血红蛋白 (HB),包装细胞体积 (PCV) 和转激素和 (TSAT).
主要成果:
- 随着怀孕的进展,血清Fe,Ferr,T和TIBC显著增加.
- 在怀孕期间,UIBC显著下降.
- 没有观察到红细胞计数,HB度,PCV或TSAT的显著变化.
- 在Fe和Ferr,Fe和T,Fe和TSAT,T和TIBC之间发现了正相关性.
- 在Fe和UIBC之间观察到负相关性.
结论:
- 西班牙纯种马的怀孕的特点是Fe,Ferr,T和TIBC的逐渐增加,UIBC的减少.
- 血液学指数保持稳定,表明妊娠期间铁的运输,调动和利用足够.
- 铁状况标志物提供了宝贵的见解,了解马在怀孕期间的生理适应.
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