在无家可归的背景下悲伤:快速审查
Jody Monk1, Joshua Black1, Rachel Z Carter1,2
1BC Centre for Palliative Care, New Westminster, Canada.
Death studies
|August 10, 2023
概括
丧亲无家可归的人经常面临不被认可的悲伤和不充分的支持. 本次审查强调了无家可归如何影响丧亲,并确定了当前对被剥夺权利的悲伤支持系统的差距.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 无家可归常常与未被认可的悲伤和不足的丧亲支持有关.
- 经历无家可归的人经常在处理失去时面临独特的挑战.
- 丧亲可能是导致无家可归的重要危险因素.
研究的目的:
- 审查和综合现有的关于无家可归者的丧失经历的文学.
- 确定当前的支持实践和这一群体面临的障碍.
- 为未来的研究,政策和干预提供信息,以帮助无家可归者在无家可归的背景下丧失权利的悲伤.
主要方法:
- 采用了快速审查方法.
- 来自17个参考文献的出版文献被系统地收集和分析.
- 专题分析被用来确定与丧亲经验,支持和障碍有关的关键主题.
主要成果:
- 关于丧亲经验,出现了四个关键主题:丧亲是无家可归的风险因素,预期悲伤,死亡频率增加以及处理悲伤的各种方式.
- 目前的支持实践包括纪念,倡导和创伤信息护理.
- 显著的差距和障碍包括对丧亲和环境挑战的系统忽视.
结论:
- 无家可归者之间的悲伤往往没有得到认可,也没有得到足够的支持.
- 迫切需要改进,文化敏感和可访问的丧亲支持服务.
- 解决这些差距可以帮助减少被剥夺权利的悲伤,并改善这个弱势群体的结果.
更多相关视频
04:20Author Spotlight: Exploring Microglial Interactions with Stress-Response Circuitry Using the Limited Bedding and Nesting Model
Published on: July 12, 2024
1.7K
07:56Assessing the Coherence of Parents' Short Narratives Regarding their Child Using the Five-Minute Speech Sample Procedure
Published on: September 19, 2019
10.0K
相关概念视频
Bonanno's Theory of Grieving
107
Grieving is a complex psychological and emotional process that varies significantly among individuals. George Bonanno's research on bereavement identified four distinct patterns of grieving, offering a nuanced understanding of how people cope with significant loss, such as the death of a spouse, over extended periods. These patterns — resilience, recovery, chronic dysfunction, and delayed grief — highlight the diversity in emotional responses and adaptive mechanisms.
Resilience
Resilience
107
Kubler Ross's Stages of Dying
122
Elisabeth Kübler-Ross significantly advanced psychology's understanding of the process of dying with her influential book, On Death and Dying (1969). She focused on studying terminally ill individuals and outlined five stages commonly experienced when coping with death: denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance.
In denial, individuals reject the reality of their condition, often thinking, "This isn't true; I feel fine," as a way to protect themselves from...
In denial, individuals reject the reality of their condition, often thinking, "This isn't true; I feel fine," as a way to protect themselves from...
122
Fundamental Attribution Error
12.9K
According to some social psychologists, people tend to overemphasize internal factors as explanations—or attributions—for the behavior of other people. They tend to assume that the behavior of another person is a trait of that person, and to underestimate the power of the situation on the behavior of others. They tend to fail to recognize when the behavior of another is due to situational variables, and thus to the person’s state. This erroneous assumption is...
12.9K
Empathy
9.6K
Some researchers suggest that altruism operates on empathy. Empathy is the capacity to understand another person’s perspective, to feel what he or she feels. An empathetic person makes an emotional connection with others and feels compelled to help (Batson, 1991). Empathy can be expressed in several ways, including cognitive, affective, and motor.
9.6K
Continuing Care
1.5K
Continuing care describes the variety of health, personal, and social services provided over a prolonged period. The need for continuing care is increasing because people are living longer. Many people do not have families or others to care for them. Continuing care is mainly for patients who are disabled, functionally dependent, or suffering from a terminal disease. It is available within institutional settings or in homes. Examples include nursing centers or facilities, assisted living,...
1.5K
Coping Strategies: Emotion Focused
100
Emotion-focused coping refers to a set of strategies aimed at managing the emotional impact of stressors, rather than directly addressing their causes. This approach involves altering one's emotional response to stressful situations to reduce their psychological effects. For example, individuals might talk with a friend or engage in activities like journaling to express their feelings. Such actions can help achieve emotional clarity or release, providing the psychological stability needed...
100
