频谱降解对封闭文字识别的影响
Chhayakanta Patro1, Ariana Bennaim1, Ellen Shephard1
1Department of Speech-Language Pathology & Audiology, Towson University, Towson, Maryland 21252, USAcpatro@towson.edu, abenna1@students.towson.edu, esheph2@students.towson.edu.
JASA express letters
|August 10, 2023
概括
通过耳植入物处理的语音被降解,影响文字识别. 这项研究表明,光谱降解会影响语音时间,这表明改善光谱分辨率可以帮助理解.
科学领域:
- 听觉神经科学 听觉神经科学
- 语音处理 语音处理
- 信号处理 信号处理
背景情况:
- 在理想的条件下,正常听觉的听众的词识别被很好地理解.
- 像耳植入物所产生的退化信号对文字识别的影响仍然不清楚.
- 了解听力信号受损的语音处理对于改善听力技术至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查光谱降解如何影响词识别的时间动态.
- 通过耳植入物模拟语音处理,使用噪声带语音编码器.
- 识别语音感知增强光谱分辨率的潜在好处.
主要方法:
- 测量了有门的文字识别性能.
- 使用噪声带声码模拟器来模拟耳植入物信号处理.
- 分析了词识别的时间进程.
主要成果:
- 频谱退化显著影响语音处理的时间方面.
- 模拟显示了文字识别中时间流程模式的改变.
- 有证据表明,光谱信息与时间语音暗示利用之间存在联系.
结论:
- 频谱分辨率对于准确的语音时间处理至关重要.
- 在耳植入物处理中提高光谱分辨率可能会改善文字识别.
- 进一步研究频谱 - 发声器相互作用可以为助听器设计提供信息.
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