概括
罗莎莉·雷纳,以小阿尔伯特研究而闻名,不是一个注册的研究生. 她后来的著作探讨了社会重组和集体化的儿童保育,与传统的行为主义分歧.
科学领域:
- 心理学历史 心理学历史
- 社会改革运动 社会改革运动
- 女权主义理论女权主义理论
背景情况:
- 罗莎莉·雷纳主要以她在著名的"小阿尔伯特"研究中担任约翰·沃森的研究助理的角色而闻名.
- 她共同撰写了关于这项研究的重要出版物和一本关于儿童保育的重要书.
- 档案研究表明,雷纳申请了研究生课程,但从未正式注册参加课程.
研究的目的:
- 批判性地重新评估罗莎莉·雷纳对心理学的贡献.
- 为了区分她作为研究助理的角色和心理学家的角色.
- 要突出她后来在社会和家庭结构上的独立工作.
主要方法:
- 对罗莎莉·雷纳在霍普金斯大学的学术记录进行档案研究.
- 分析雷纳的出版作品,包括杂志文章和她共同撰写的书.
- 雷纳的观点与约翰·沃森和当代社会改革者的观点进行比较分析.
主要成果:
- 罗莎莉·雷纳被录取到研究生课程,但从来没有完成注册或课程.
- 她的后来的著作,特别是"母亲的未来是什么? ",揭示了关于社会重组和集体化儿童保育的独立思想.
- 雷纳对家务工作和女性角色的看法与沃森的行为主义立场有很大不同.
结论:
- 罗莎莉·雷纳的遗产应该不仅仅是她参与"小阿尔伯特"研究.
- 她的独立著作展示了对社会改革和性别角色的前性观点.
- 欣赏雷纳的全部知识贡献需要承认她的工作在早期行为主义心理学之外.
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