关于营养和牙损的YouTube视频:内容分析
Memphis Long1, Laura E Forbes2, Petros Papagerakis3
1College of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada.
JMIR infodemiology
|August 10, 2023
概括
关于营养和牙损伤的YouTube视频提供了有限的信息,大多数内容缺乏深度. 改进这些视频可以提高公众对饮食的理解.
科学领域:
- 口腔健康 口腔健康
- 公共卫生 营养 公共卫生 营养
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
背景情况:
- 牙损是一个普遍存在的全球健康问题,与饮食和饮食习惯有很强的联系.
- YouTube 作为一个主要的公共卫生信息传播平台.
- 关于YouTube上的营养和牙损伤内容质量的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 分析有关营养和牙的YouTube视频的内容.
- 评估这些视频中提供的信息的质量和范围.
主要方法:
- 使用相关关键字进行了6次YouTube搜索,每次搜索选择了前20个视频.
- 评分视频内容,包括各种食物和饮食行为对空风险的影响 (17 分级).
- 分析了视频特征,并使用非参数统计数据比较了高观看率和低观看率视频之间的内容分数.
主要成果:
- 分析了42个视频,57%是由口腔卫生专业人员制作的或由口腔卫生专业人员制作的.
- 平均内容得分很低 (4.9/17),高观看率和低观看率视频之间没有显著差异 (P=.06).
- 糖是最常见的主题 (74%);酸性食物,水和糖摄入频率在低观看率的视频中更频繁地讨论.
结论:
- 关于营养和牙损伤的YouTube视频通常提供低质量的内容.
- 调查结果强调需要改善关于这个话题的信息和内容创建,以造福公众.
- 为开发更好的营养和口腔健康教育资源提供基础.
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