对与男性发生性关系的中国男性实施严格的艾滋病毒检测配额"减少"社区组织
1Humanities and Social Sciences, New York University Shanghai, Shanghai, China.
Medical anthropology
|August 10, 2023
概括
中国的社区组织 (CBO) 操纵了与男性发生性关系的男性 (MSM) 的艾滋病毒检测数据,以满足国家配额. 这种做法掩盖了MSM的身份,并促进了与官员的勾结,以避免严格的审计.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 人类学是人类学.
背景情况:
- 中国疾病控制中心利用社区组织 (CBOs) 在与男性发生性关系的男性 (MSM) 中进行大规模的艾滋病毒检测.
- 国家监督旨在识别和管理被认为具有艾滋病毒传播高风险的人群.
- 对MSM实施艾滋病毒检测计划旨在加强国家控制和监测特定行为.
研究的目的:
- 调查国家实施的艾滋病毒检测配额对中国西南部与MSM合作的CBO的影响.
- 了解数据操纵是如何在这些CBOs中发生的,这些CBOs面临着达到目标的压力.
- 探索扭曲数据对国家对MSM的看法以及CBO与政府关系的后果.
主要方法:
- 民族学实地调查与中国西南部的MSM CBOs进行.
- 定性数据收集可能涉及采访,观察和文档分析.
- 该研究侧重于CBOs应对监控压力的实际现实和策略.
主要成果:
- 公共公共组织面临着满足艾滋病毒检测配额的压力,导致数据"减弱"或操纵.
- 这种操纵扭曲了MSM身份和做法对国家监控系统的表现.
- 公关机关和低级政府官员之间出现了勾结伙伴关系,以规避严格的审计协议.
结论:
- 国家驱动的艾滋病毒检测目标可能会无意中导致数据制造和对目标人口的误导.
- 专注于定量目标可能会通过掩盖地面现实来破坏公共卫生干预措施的有效性.
- 减轻纪律处分的策略可以促进非正式网络,并挑战国家监督的预期纪律效应.
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