肌肉骨超声波在牛皮关节炎中的实用性
Ryan Malcolm Hum1, Anne Barton1, Pauline Ho1
1The Kellgren Centre for Rheumatology, Manchester Royal Infirmary, National Health Service Foundation Trust, and the Centre for Musculoskeletal Research, Faculty of Biology, Medicine, and Health, National Institute for Health and Care Research Manchester Biomedical Research Centre, The University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Clinical therapeutics
|August 10, 2023
概括
肌肉骨超声波有助于通过评估炎症和疾病活动来诊断牛皮关节炎 (PsA),在查和区分PsA与其他疾病方面显示出希望. 预计这项技术将越来越多地融入PsA患者的护理.
科学领域:
- 类风湿病学 类风湿病学
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
背景情况:
- 牛皮关节炎 (PsA) 是一种慢性自身免疫性疾病,导致肌肉骨异常.
- 肌肉骨超声波在临床实践和研究中越来越多地用于PsA评估.
研究的目的:
- 审查最近关于超声波在牛皮关节炎 (PsA) 的功效的文献.
- 探索超声波在PsA诊断和管理的各个方面的应用.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed的文献搜索中,发现了178篇关于牛皮关节炎和超声波的英语出版物.
- 在排除无关,非原始研究或小样本规模的出版物后,选择了40项相关研究.
- 研究被分为七个领域,包括评估肠炎,指甲病,查,差异化,疾病活性,并与MRI进行比较.
主要成果:
- 炎症的超声波测量与客观的临床发现相关,并且受到主观疼痛的影响较小.
- 超声波对于评估肠炎,牛皮指甲病和PsA的整体疾病活性是有用的.
- 超声波可以提高皮病患者中亚临床PsA的查准确度,并有助于诊断PsA,其措施与MRI发现一致.
结论:
- 超声波在评估炎症,疾病活动和特定的PsA表现,如肠炎和指甲疾病等方面具有实用性.
- 超声波的整合到临床实践中可能会提高PsA的诊断和监测,可能克服MRI的局限性.
- 超声波技术的进步和成本的下降表明它在PsA患者的临床管理中发挥着越来越重要的作用.
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