为患有饮食障碍的青少年提供虚拟日间课程的体验:对好处和障碍的定性分析
Vanessa Catenacci1, Jennifer Couturier2
1DeGroote School of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Journal of eating disorders
|August 10, 2023
概括
饮食障碍的虚拟日治疗计划在COVID-19期间面临着孤立和家长倦怠等挑战. 然而,他们提高了可访问性,提出了混合模式的建议,并增加了家庭参与,以改善护理.
科学领域:
- 饮食障碍治疗方法 饮食障碍治疗方法
- 远程医疗在心理健康中的作用
- 青少年医疗保健 青少年医疗保健
背景情况:
- COVID-19大流行对饮食障碍治疗产生了负面影响,增加了入院人数.
- 日间治疗计划 (DTP) 转向虚拟格式.
- 这项研究探讨了虚拟DTP对饮食障碍治疗的影响.
研究的目的:
- 探索虚拟日间治疗方案对饮食障碍治疗的影响.
- 收集来自青少年,护理人员和项目工作人员的观点.
- 确定虚拟饮食障碍治疗的障碍和好处.
主要方法:
- 使用半结构面试对12名参与者 (青少年,护理人员,医疗保健提供者) 进行定性研究.
- 采访采用传统和总结性内容分析进行了转录和分析.
- 确定了与患者,护理人员和工作人员经验相关的主题.
主要成果:
- 大多数参与者更喜欢面对面的课程,但承认虚拟的好处,如可访问性和家长参与.
- 限制包括隔离,提供者支持减少,家长倦怠,增加饮食失调.
- 建议包括混合型号,增加家庭参与和延长节目时间.
结论:
- 虚拟DTP存在实施障碍,但增强了可访问性,特别是对于远程患者.
- 参与者的建议,如增加家庭参与和面对面的入住检查,可能会改善虚拟计划的结果.
- 混合模型和定制的虚拟护理对未来的饮食障碍治疗有希望.
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