在患有脱发区域的患者中经历工作场所欺凌:一个横截面调查研究
Sara J Li1,2, Sophia Reyes-Hadsall2,3, Lara Drake1,2
1Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Skin appendage disorders
|August 11, 2023
概括
脱发症患者经常经历工作场所的欺凌,包括忽视意见和排斥. 许多人报告说,欺凌仍在继续,压力和职业担忧阻碍了进一步的行动.
科学领域:
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 脱发性白发症 (AA) 是一种免疫媒介的脱发状况,具有显著的心理社会影响.
- AA 对工作场所社交互动和欺凌的影响仍未得到充分研究.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查工作场所欺凌的普遍性和性质,经历过的个体有白发症.
- 了解这群人群中的心理社会影响和举报欺凌的障碍.
主要方法:
- 使用消极行为问卷-修订量表进行调查,对国家脱发区基金会数据库中的个人进行了调查.
- 分析了673名参与者的数据,以评估工作场所欺凌经历.
主要成果:
- 21.7%的受访者报告说他们经历过工作场所的欺凌.
- 欺凌的常见形式包括忽视意见 (53.8%),排斥 (47.7%) 和八 (44.0%).
- 报告的障碍包括来自投诉的压力 (43.5%) 和对职业影响的担忧 (36.1%).
结论:
- 这项研究证实,患有白发症的个体是工作场所欺凌的目标.
- 与AA相关的耻辱可能会导致这种欺凌.
- 需要进一步的研究来制定减少AA患者工作场所欺凌的策略.
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