智障成年人对住院住院的满意度:一种相关性描述性研究
Morgane Gilliand1, Ariane Bernier Emch2, Béatrice Perrenoud3
1HESAV School of Health Sciences, University of Applied Sciences and Arts Western Switzerland (HES-SO), Lausanne, Switzerland; Institute of Higher Education and Research in Healthcare-IUFRS, Lausanne University Hospital, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Journal of intellectual disabilities : JOID
|August 11, 2023
概括
智力障碍的成年人报告对医院护理的满意度中等,在患者满意度表上得分为3.6/5 . 他们在住院期间经历了未得到满足的需求和挑战,这表明需要改进护理策略.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健研究的研究.
- 关于残疾人的研究.
- 患者体验患者体验
背景情况:
- 智力障碍 (ID) 的成年人在住院期间面临着高度的焦虑和未满足的需求.
- 关于他们对医院护理的满意度的现有研究产生了矛盾的结果.
- 了解满意度水平对于改善对这一群体的医疗保健服务至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估智力残疾成年人对医院护理的满意度.
- 确定与他们的满意度水平相关的因素.
- 为患有ID的住院成年人提供更好的医疗保健实践信息.
主要方法:
- 使用了患者满意度表 (PSS) 和认知健康评估表 (CAHS).
- 收集了32名智障成年人或他们的护理人员住院后的数据.
- 分析了PSS和CAHS得分,以评估健康的满意度和认知评估.
主要成果:
- 平均PSS得分为5.6分之3.6,表明中度满意度.
- 在CAHS的"损害/损失"和"挑战"维度分别获得了13.3/25和8.7/25的分数.
- 没有研究的因素与整体PSS得分有显著的关联.
结论:
- 智力障碍的成年人并不完全满意医院护理.
- 他们在住院期间感觉到重大挑战和损失.
- 目前的护理模式需要重新评估,以更好地满足这一群体的需求.
相关概念视频
Intellectual Disability
117
Intellectual disability (ID) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by deficits in intellectual and adaptive functioning that manifest during the developmental period. This condition encompasses challenges in reasoning, memory, problem-solving, and learning, accompanied by impairments in everyday life skills, such as communication, self-care, and social interactions. Intellectual disability affects approximately 1% of the population in the United States, impacting an estimated 5...
117
Hospitals-II
807
Hospitals provide inpatient and outpatient services. Inpatient services provide care to patients that stay in the hospital for an extended period, ranging from days to months. Examples of inpatient services include intensive care units, hospital wards, or surgeries. Outpatient services provide care to patients who come to a hospital for a diagnostic or treatment but do not stay overnight —for example, diagnostic tests, surgical procedures, or health education.
Nurses that work in...
Nurses that work in...
807
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II
756
Rural Health Centers
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
756
Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting
922
Documentation in long-term care facilities and home healthcare settings is crucial for ensuring continuous, coordinated, and comprehensive care for patients. Each setting has its specific documentation processes and tools:
Long-Term Care Facilities
Long-Term Care Facilities
922
Hospitals-I
878
Hospitals offer medical and surgical care to the sick and injured, along with accommodation while they recover. At the same time, they also provide outpatient, emergency, psychiatric, and rehabilitation services to meet various community needs. In addition to providing medical care, hospitals also act as hubs for medical research and training. Hospitals use clinical procedures and evidence-based practice standards to deliver patient care. To deliver safe and efficient care, a nurse must stay up...
878
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-I
972
Specialized care settings or centers are situated in convenient locations within the community and offer care to a specific group or population. They consist of daycare facilities, mental health facilities, rural health facilities, educational institutions, industries, shelters for the homeless, and rehabilitation facilities.
Daycare centers
They provide several functions. Some facilities care for healthy newborns and children whose parents work, while others are medically focused and care for...
Daycare centers
They provide several functions. Some facilities care for healthy newborns and children whose parents work, while others are medically focused and care for...
972


