自闭症和多动症有明显的执行功能缺陷吗? 直接比较研究的系统审查和元分析
Parker Townes1, Chunlin Liu2, Prabdeep Panesar2
1University of Calgary, AB, Canada.
Journal of attention disorders
|August 11, 2023
概括
患有自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 和注意力缺陷/多动症障碍 (ADHD) 的儿童和青少年表现出类似的执行功能 (EF) 配置文件,这两组在大多数领域的表现都低于典型的发展同龄人,除了计划外.
科学领域:
- 神经发育障碍 神经发育障碍
- 认知心理学 认知心理学
背景情况:
- 自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 和注意力缺陷/多动性障碍 (ADHD) 是常见的神经发育状况.
- 执行功能 (EF) 对于目标导向行为至关重要,并且在神经发育障碍中经常受到损害.
结论:
- 患有自闭症和多动症的儿童和青少年表现出可比的执行功能配置文件.
- 共同的执行功能障碍需要进一步调查,特别是探索这些相似之处中的并发症的作用.
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