法国成年人的规范数据用于标准执行神经心理测试电池
Sophie Bayard1, Clarisse Madiouni1, Cécile Niel Carlos2
1Univ Paul Valéry Montpellier 3, EPSYLON EA 4556, F34000 Montpellier, France.
概括
这项研究为18-65岁成年人进行四项关键执行功能测试提供了最新的法国标准. 年龄较小和高等教育与这些执行功能评估的表现更好相关.
科学领域:
- 神经心理学 神经心理学
- 认知心理学 认知心理学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 执行障碍在各种健康状况中很常见.
- 评估复杂的执行职能需要多次测试.
- 对于50岁以下成年人的执行测试,法语语言规范数据有限.
研究的目的:
- 为四个执行测试建立人口调整的规范数据.
- 为18-65岁的法国成年人提供更新的标准.
- 为了帮助执行职能的神经心理评估.
主要方法:
- 对518名成年人 (18-65岁) 进行了数字跨度,跟踪测试,颜色词干扰测试和口语流利测试.
- 用于正常分布的分数的多重回归.
- 对于非正常分布的得分,已建立百分位数.
主要成果:
- 年龄较小和高等教育与更好的执行绩效有关.
- 年龄没有预测口头流利测试成绩.
- 性别对高管表现没有显著影响.
结论:
- 介绍了法国四个广泛使用的执行测试的可靠,最新的规范.
- 增强了在法国成年人中评估执行功能的有限可用的标准.
- 支持临床神经心理学家评估年轻和中年成人.
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