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基于神经网络的腐蚀建模不钢316L肘部使用电场映射数据
Azhar M Memon1, Imil Hamda Imran2, Luai M Alhems3
1Applied Research Center for Metrology, Standards, and Testing, Research Institute, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, 31261, Saudi Arabia. azhar.memon@kfupm.edu.sa.
Scientific reports
|August 11, 2023
概括
这项研究使用人工神经网络 (ANN) 建模了不钢316L腐蚀. 该方法准确地预测盐水环境中的墙壁厚度损失,使工业资产的预测性维护成为可能.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 腐蚀工程 腐蚀工程
- 计算机建模 计算建模
背景情况:
- 不钢 (SS) 对于需要高耐腐蚀性工业应用至关重要.
- 对SS腐蚀行为的预测建模对于资产完整性管理和墙壁厚度 (WT) 评估至关重要.
- 了解SS 316L在各种操作条件下的腐蚀对于防止故障至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证人工神经网络 (ANN) 模型,用于预测SS 316L的腐蚀行为.
- 评估ANN模型在不同盐水条件和流量下估计墙壁厚度 (WT) 损失的准确性.
- 为SS 316L腐蚀机制提供见解,并为防腐蚀策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 利用人工神经网络 (ANN) 来建模SS 316L腐蚀.
- 采集每小时电压,电流和温度数据,使用电场映射 (EFM) 引脚在肘架结构上.
- 训练有素的ANN使用EFM数据从涉及不同度和流速的盐水实验.
主要成果:
- 单一的ANN模型在预测WT损失方面表现出色.
- WT的最大预测错误范围从0.5363到[公式:参见文本].
- 计算了根平均平方误差 (RMSE) 和平均绝对误差 (MAE) 值,最大值分别为0.0271和0.0266.
结论:
- 开发的ANN方法准确地预测了盐水环境中的SS 316L WT损失.
- 这种预测能力支持主动维护,并提高工业资产的可持续性.
- 这项研究为SS 316L腐蚀提供了宝贵的见解,有助于制定有效的防腐蚀策略.
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