在老年患者中,磁控囊内镜的性能
Jiaxin Li1, Li Li1, Yueyuan Li1
1Department of Geriatrics, Peking University First Hospital, No. 8 Xishiku St., Xicheng District, Beijing, 100034, China.
磁囊内镜 (MCE) 对老年患者来说是安全的. 较年长的成年人 (≥80岁) 与年轻的老年患者相比,显示出更长的过渡时间和更差的胃可视化,但与年轻的老年患者相比,更多的小肠发现.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 医疗器械 医疗器械
- 老年医学 老年医学
背景情况:
- 全球人口老龄化需要对老年患者的诊断工具进行评估.
- 磁囊内镜 (MCE) 越来越多地使用,需要在老年人群中进行特定的性能评估.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估MCE在60岁及以上的患者的性能.
- 具体地比较最老 (≥80岁) 与较老 (60-79岁) 患者组的MCE结果.
主要方法:
- 对293名年龄≥60岁,接受MCE的患者进行比较分析.
- 患者被分为老年人 (≥80) 和老年人 (60-79) 两组.
- 关键指标包括过渡时间 (食道,胃,小肠),可视化和清洁度,指示,不良事件和MCE发现.
主要成果:
- 最老的组 (≥80) 呈现较长的食道过渡时间 (ETT) 和胃检查时间 (GET).
- 在最年长的组中,胃视觉化和清洁度得分明显较低.
- 在最年长的患者中观察到较高的阳性发现率,包括小肠和侵蚀.
结论:
- 磁囊内镜 (MCE) 是一个可行的和安全的程序,老年患者.
- 虽然胃检查的质量可能会降低在老年人 (≥80),MCE有效地检测小肠病理.
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