使用原生细胞转化系统,使Mangifera indica的功能研究成为可能
Mark Owusu Adjei1,2, Huan Zhao1, Xiaoguang Tao1
1College of Landscape Architecture, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China.
International journal of molecular sciences
|August 12, 2023
概括
研究人员优化了果原生细胞的隔离和转化,用于基因研究. 这种新方法有效地转化了果原塑,有助于在这个重要的果树中研究分子机制.
科学领域:
- 植物生物技术 植物生物技术
- 分子生物学分子生物学
- 园艺园艺 园艺园艺
背景情况:
- 果 (Mangifera indica L.) 的转化技术发展不足.
- 原生体技术为短暂表达和转化试验提供了一种快速的方法,特别是对于缺乏Agrobacterium介导系统的植物.
研究的目的:
- 为了优化果的原生质隔离和转化条件.
- 为果基因表达调节研究建立一个高效的系统.
主要方法:
- 优化酶度 (细胞酶R-10,麦克罗酶R-10) 和消化时间用于原生细胞分离.
- 确定了原生质细胞产量,生存能力和计数的最佳曼尼托度.
- 使用的聚乙烯甘醇 (PEG) -4000-CaCl2介导的转化隔离的果叶原生质.
主要成果:
- 确定了最佳条件:150毫克/毫升细胞酶R-10,180毫克/毫升麦克罗酶R-10,pH值5.6,消化12小时.
- 通过特定的曼尼托度 (0.16M在洗中,0.08M在MMG中) 实现高原生质产量.
- 使用PEG介导的转化证明了84.38%的转化效率,具有最佳的曼尼托尔可活性和成功的GFP表达.
结论:
- 开发了一种高效的果原生细胞分离和PEG介导转化协议.
- 该协议为果的快速分子机制研究提供了有效的工具.
- 优化的系统有助于在果中调节基因表达的研究.
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