纤维复合材料蜂三明治结构低速冲击反应的数值研究
1College of Mechanical Engineering, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710054, China.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|August 12, 2023
概括
纤维增强聚乙基 (PEEK) 增强了蜂三明治结构 (HSS) 的抗冲击能力. 玻璃纤维增强PEEK (GF-PEEK) 是面板的最佳选择,可减少曲并提高低速冲击下的结构稳定性.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 机械工程 机械工程
- 复合材料 复合材料 复合材料
背景情况:
- 蜂三明治结构 (HSS) 在工程中被广泛使用.
- 使用像聚乙基 (PEEK) 这样的先进材料来增强HSS可以提高性能.
- 纤维增强PEEK变种 (GF-PEEK,CF-PEEK) 提供优越的机械性能.
研究的目的:
- 研究异质HSS的低速度冲击反应.
- 评估不同基于PEEK的材料对HSS抗冲击性和稳定性的影响.
- 确定在冲击负载下复合HSS的最佳面板材料.
主要方法:
- 低速撞击HSS的数值模拟.
- 对不同材料配置的负载位移曲线进行比较分析.
- 对撞击后的塑性变形,应力和应变分布的检查.
主要成果:
- 材料选择显著影响HSS的抗冲击性和结构稳定性.
- 纤维增强PEEK显著提高了抗冲击能力.
- 与碳纤维增强PEEK (CF-PEEK) 相比,玻璃纤维增强PEEK (GF-PEEK) 被认为是一个优越的面板材料.
- CF-PEEK面板会引起更多的核心损伤和塑性变形.
- 纤维增强材料有效地减少了动态冲击时的偏斜.
结论:
- 使用纤维增强PEEK,特别是面板的GF-PEEK,优化了复合HSS的抗冲击性能.
- 匹配面板和核心材料 (两者都是纤维增强PEEK) 进一步降低了曲.
- 研究结果为设计抗冲击的强大的复合材料HSS提供了关键的见解.
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