在COVID-19燃烧量表:发展和初步验证
Petros Galanis1, Aglaia Katsiroumpa1, Panayota Sourtzi2
1Clinical Epidemiology Laboratory, Faculty of Nursing, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Journal of mental health (Abingdon, England)
|August 12, 2023
概括
一个新的尺度,COVID-19燃烧量表 (COVID-19-BS),已被开发用于测量大众的流行病相关的燃烧量. 这种简短,有效和可靠的仪器评估了情绪,身体和与测量相关的疲劳.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 与流行病相关的倦怠研究主要集中在医疗保健工作者身上,忽视了普通人群.
- 在了解和衡量大众在流行病期间所经历的倦怠方面存在重大差距.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一个可靠的仪器,用于测量大流行相关的燃烧在一般人群.
- 为广泛的公众使用创建COVID-19燃烧量表 (COVID-19-BS).
主要方法:
- 规模开发涉及文献审查,专家小组,内容有效率比率计算和认知访谈.
- 结构和构造的有效性,以及可靠性,通过探索性和确认性因素分析进行了评估.
- 通过与焦虑和抑郁症措施的相关性来评估并发有效性.
主要成果:
- 探索和确认因素分析证实了COVID-19-BS.的3个因素结构 (情绪疲劳,身体疲劳,由于措施的疲劳).
- 该尺度表现出高可靠性,克伦巴赫的α系数范围从0.860到0.921.
- 通过与焦虑和抑郁症的显著正相关性,表明了高并发有效性.
结论:
- 13项,3因素COVID-19-BS是一个简短,易于管理,有效和可靠的工具.
- 该尺度适用于评估大众中COVID-19相关的燃烧情况.
- COVID-19-BS的开发解决了在更广泛的人口背景下测量大流行引起的倦怠的需要.
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