[新生儿和儿科重症监护室的护理人员之间的识别和转移]
Laura Trelluyer Gausset1, Séverine Nagat2
1Service de néonatalogie et de réanimation néonatale, hôpital Necker, AP-HP, 149 rue de Sèvres, 75015 Paris, France; Service d'hémato-oncologie pédiatrique, hôpital Trousseau, AP-HP, 26 avenue du Docteur-Arnold-Netter, 75571 Paris, cedex 12, France.
新生儿和儿科重症监护室的护理人员使用防御和升华机制来管理强烈的情绪反应,并在治疗重症婴儿和儿童时防止倦怠.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
- 新生儿科学 新生儿科学
背景情况:
- 新生儿和儿科重症监护室 (NICU/PICU) 为医疗保健提供者带来了独特的情感挑战.
- 高压环境可能会导致显著的心理压力和照顾者的倦怠.
研究的目的:
- 探索护理人员在NICU和PICU中使用的心理机制.
- 了解这些机制如何帮助应对急性儿科和新生儿护理的需求.
主要方法:
- 在高急性环境中对护理人员经验的定性分析.
- 在临床背景下探索精神分析概念,如转移,识别,防御机制和升华.
主要成果:
- 护理人员经历了与患者的转移和识别动态.
- 防御机制和升华被积极利用,以减轻心理影响和预防倦怠.
- 这些机制对于在苛刻的环境中保持专业功能至关重要.
结论:
- 了解护理人员的心理反应对于新生儿重症监护室和小儿重症监护室的辅助工作人员至关重要.
- 旨在培养健康应对策略的干预措施可以提高护理人员的福祉和患者的护理.
- 精神分析框架为医疗保健专业人员在重症监护机构的弹性提供了有价值的见解.
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