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乳红细胞瘤:来自印度单一三级护理中心的临床经验
Chirag Lu1, Altaf A Naushad1, Manjunath P R1
1Endocrinology, Ramaiah Medical College, Bangalore, IND.
Cureus
|August 14, 2023
概括
染细胞瘤的诊断由于各种症状而带来挑战. 在患有高血压的患者中,高血压危机是本研究中最常见的表现,即染细胞瘤 (PCC).
科学领域:
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學.
背景情况:
- 乳腺红细胞瘤 (PCC) 是一种罕见的分泌甲基荷胺的瘤,起源于上髓的红细胞.
- 它多样化的临床表现和偶发症状带来了诊断挑战,影响了患者的发病率和死亡率.
- 由于地理数据有限,需要对PCC进行本地化研究.
研究的目的:
- 评估染细胞瘤 (PCC) 患者的临床,生化和放射性特征.
- 评估PCC诊断和手术后的治疗结果.
- 提供关于染细胞瘤 (PCC) 管理和结果的区域数据.
主要方法:
- 在2015年至2023年期间,对19名被诊断患有黄染色细胞瘤 (PCC) 的患者进行了回顾性分析.
- 在多个时间点从医院记录中收集临床,生化和放射学数据.
- 使用IBM SPSS统计数据版本20.0.0进行统计分析.
主要成果:
- 观察到女性占主导地位 (52.6%);先前高血压患者的高血压危机 (63.1%) 是最常见的表现.
- 经典三位一体 (头痛,心,出汗) 仅在15.7%的人中出现. 平均瘤大小为5.01±2.06厘米.
- 所有患者都进行了上腺切除术;31.5%的患者经历了术后并发症,最常见的是术后低血压 (21%). 在89.47%的患者中实现了生化缓解.
结论:
- 患有先前高血压的患者的高血压危机是染细胞瘤 (PCC) 的关键表现特征.
- 女性患者显示轻微占主导地位.
- 术后并发症,特别是术后低血压,需要小心对待染细胞瘤 (PCC) 患者.
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