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成年患者的自我管理及其预测因素:一项跨部门研究

Keivan Babaei¹, Mahnaz Khatiban², Mojtaba Khazaei³

¹Ph.D Candidate, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.

Ethiopian journal of health sciences

|August 14, 2023

概括

患有 (PWE) 的患者表现出适度的自我管理 (SM) 技能,突出了针对性教育的需要. 年龄和发作频率等关键因素影响MS,强调考虑这些预测因素以提高患者护理的重要性.

科学领域:

神经学神经学
公共卫生公共卫生
行为科学行为科学

背景情况:

有效的自我管理 (SM) 对于控制和改善患者的治疗结果至关重要.
肌痛性的关键方面包括提高自我效能,药物坚持,避免发作触发因素.
了解患者的SM水平和预测因素对于有针对性的干预至关重要.

研究的目的:

评估伊朗成年患者 (PWE) 自治水平.
在这个人群中确定自我管理 (SM) 的预测因素.

主要方法:

一项涉及335名伊朗哈马丹成人PWE的横截面研究 (2021年).
自我管理量表 (ESMS) 用于评估的SM行为.
统计分析包括t测试,相关性分析和多重线性回归.

主要成果:

总体平均SM得分是中等的 (114.37±11).
药物,发作和安全管理分量表显示得分明显更高.
人口和临床因素 (年龄,居住地,婚姻状况,发作类型/频率,持续时间) 预测了SM中53%的变异.

结论:

在伊朗,成人PWE表现出适度的自我管理能力.
人们非常需要教育,尤其是在生活方式和信息管理方面.
识别和解决SM预测因素对于改善治疗中的自我管理实践至关重要.

关键词:

是一种病.预测者预测者发作在发作.自主管理的自我管理.

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