关于脊基骨 dolichoectasia 和后脑空间空间之间的关系的研究
Kong Fanji1,2, Ye Jianfeng3, Lai Li3,2
1Xianning Central Hospital, No.228 Jingui Road, Xianan District, Xianning, 437000, Hubei, China.
Heliyon
|August 14, 2023
概括
较小的后脑 (PCF) 体积可能会增加脊椎骨性 dolichoectasia (VBD) 的风险. 这项研究发现VBD患者的PCF尺寸减少,这表明腔大小和VBD发展之间存在相关性.
科学领域:
- 神经外科 神经外科
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 人体解剖学 解剖学 解剖学
背景情况:
- 脊柱状骨动脉多利赫塔西亚 (VBD) 是一种血管疾病,其特征是脊柱状骨动脉的异常扩张和延长.
- 后脑 (PCF) 为这些关键的神经血管结构提供了解剖空间.
- 了解PCF尺寸和VBD之间的关系对于评估风险和潜在的致病性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究后脑 (PCF) 的尺寸与脊柱骨干 dolichoectasia (VBD) 的存在和严重程度之间的相关性.
- 确定PCF的解剖学参数,这些参数可以作为VBD的独立风险因素.
主要方法:
- 从VBD患者和对照组的医疗记录和CT血管造影 (CTA) 数据的回顾性分析.
- 使用3Dslice软件量化PCF尺寸,包括高度,斜面直径和体积.
- 根据脊椎动脉分叉高度和偏移度对VBD严重程度的分级.
- 使用SPSS23.0进行统计分析,包括二进制物流回归.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,患有VBD的患者的PCF高度直径, sagittal直径和空间体积显著减少 (P <0.05).
- PCF高度直径,斜直径,孔的横直径,断层长度,上长度和PCF空间体积被确定为VBD的独立风险因素.
- 与2级VBD相比,PCF尺寸在1级VBD中明显较小 (P <0.05).
结论:
- 较小的后脑体积可能与患上脊柱骨干多利科克塔西亚的可能性增加有关.
- PCF尺寸是VBD的重要风险因素,表明潜在的解剖学倾向.
- 静脉瘤疾病的严重程度与患者的年龄和疾病持续时间相关,在患病时间较长的老年人中观察到更高的等级.
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