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尽管在杂交的Mimulus物种中持续存在不断的内进,但Postzygotic障碍仍然存在
Samuel J Mantel1, Andrea L Sweigart1
1Department of Genetics, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, 30602, USA.
bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology
|August 14, 2023
概括
尽管混合物存在,但Mimulus物种之间的杂交不兼容性仍然存在,显示出大量的基因变异,用于后阴茎隔离. 这表明后异位隔离在维持物种障碍方面起着强有力的作用.
科学领域:
- 进化生物学 进化生物学
- 遗传学 遗传学 是一个
- 规格 规格 规格 规格
背景情况:
- 在二次接触期间,对维护物种界限至关重要.
- 了解同类物种中的杂交不兼容性仍然是一个挑战.
研究的目的:
- 调查自然杂交花 (Mimulus guttatus和M. nasutus) 中杂交不兼容的动态和持续性.
- 确定导致对象群体中后异位隔离的遗传因素.
主要方法:
- 来自同情的Mimulus种群的重组杂交系中的遗传映射.
- 进行比较基因映射以识别反转.
- 对传播比率扭曲和染色体间链接不平衡的分析.
主要成果:
- 观察到显著的全基因组传播比率扭曲,具有特定群体的模式.
- 确定了多个候选者Dobzhansky-Muller不兼容性.
- 绘制了混合生育的几种遗传位置,包括与扭曲峰值相关的相互作用对.
结论:
- 研究的Mimulus种群存在大量的混合不兼容性变异.
- 混合不相容性即使在大量添加物中也存在,突出显示它们在维持物种障碍中的作用.
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