在北马其顿发展现代初级护理护理.
Rosamund Bryar1, Peter P Groenewegen2, Mireia Sánchez Martínez3
1Professor Emerita Community and Primary Care Nursing, City, University of London, London, UK.
Primary health care research & development
|August 14, 2023
概括
北马其顿正在通过新的战略发展其初级护理护理. 这些倡议重点关注护士教育,实践和社会地位,尽管有COVID-19的挑战.
科学领域:
- 护理和医疗保健政策政策
- 公共卫生倡议 公共卫生倡议
- 全球卫生平等全球卫生平等
背景情况:
- 护理对全民健康覆盖的潜在影响往往受社会经济和政治因素的限制.
- 在北马其顿,护理发展面临着影响其实践范围和社会地位的限制.
- 启动了一项初级医疗保健战略,以提升初级保健机构的护士.
研究的目的:
- 概述北马其顿护士教育,实践和定位的现状.
- 详细介绍旨在加强初级保健护理的举措.
- 为制定一个全面的护理路线图提供信息.
主要方法:
- 对背景文件的审查.
- 现场参观医疗保健设施.
- 2019-2020年期间与利益相关者进行的采访和小组研讨会.
主要成果:
- 确定了关键的发展领域:护士教育,初级保健服务提供和专业定位.
- 劳动力规划对于推动护理的发展至关重要.
- 制定了一项名为"实现变革:护理和助产发展路线图"的十年计划.
结论:
- 初级医疗保健战略刺激了护理教育,实践和职位的改善.
- 由于COVID-19的流行,需要采取适应性策略,并对原来的计划进行修改.
- 未来的计划包括加强初始护士教育和试点初级保健实践变化.
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