一个混合方法的研究基于种族的压力和创伤影响亚裔美国人在COVID期间
Joyce P Yang1, Quyen A Do2, Emily R Nhan3
1Department of Psychology, University of San Francisco, San Francisco CA.
概括
COVID-19助长了反亚洲种族主义,造成了严重的情绪和行为伤害. 这项研究揭示了亚洲社区的种族创伤和PTSD症状,突出了针对性临床干预的必要性.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- COVID-19 疫情加剧了全球的反亚洲种族主义.
- 对这种种族主义对亚洲社区的心理影响的实证研究是有限的.
- 了解种族创伤的经历对于有效的干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查在COVID-19大流行期间亚洲人经历的种族创伤的现象学.
- 识别反亚洲种族主义造成的心理后果.
- 为受影响人群提供临床评估和干预策略的信息.
主要方法:
- 这是一项混合方法研究,涉及15个亚洲种族的215名参与者.
- 定性内容分析以确定情绪,认知和行为变化的主题.
- 量化曼-惠特尼U测试数据三角化与PTSD分数.
主要成果:
- 定性主题包括内化恐惧,悲伤,羞耻,减少信任,自我价值和行为变化,如孤立和过度警.
- 参与者还报告了积极的应对机制,例如对种族平等的承诺.
- 经历了COVID相关歧视的个人显示种族创伤和PTSD得分明显更高.
结论:
- 收的发现揭示了在COVID-19期间种族创伤对亚洲社区的深刻心理影响.
- 临床医生可以利用这些见解对种族创伤进行新的评估.
- 干预措施应解决已识别的情绪,认知和行为后续问题.
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