基于文化学和测序分析的毛囊液微生物群的表征
Wenting Wei1,2, Yazhou Zhou1, Haiyang Zuo3
1State Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Beijing, PR China.
Journal of medical microbiology
|August 14, 2023
概括
卵泡液对于卵子发育至关重要,它不是无菌的,并且含有微生物. 这些微生物可以预测体外受精成功率,为生育治疗提供新的见解.
科学领域:
- 生殖生物学和微生物学.
- 研究人类卵细胞微环境及其微生物居民.
背景情况:
- 毛囊液对于卵细胞生长,排卵和成熟至关重要.
- 卵泡液中微生物的存在可能与体外受精 (IVF) 结果相关.
- 一些在卵泡液中存在微生物殖民的女性仍然没有症状.
研究的目的:
- 为了确认人类毛囊液中存在微生物的存在.
- 来自接受试管婴儿的妇女的卵泡液中的微生物特征.
- 为了将微生物存在与不同的试管婴儿结果相关联.
主要方法:
- 从接受试管婴儿的163名女性收集了毛囊液样本.
- 用16S rDNA测序进行微生物检测,分析了157个样本.
- 19个样本接受了微生物分离和识别的培养组.
主要成果:
- 文化学发现毛囊液样本不是无菌的,对*Streptococcus*,*Finegoldia*和*Peptoniphilus*的隔离率很高.
- 在所有157个样本中,16S rDNA测序检测到微生物,其中常见的是*Pseudomonas*,*Lactobacillus*,*Comamonas*,*Streptococcus*和*Acinetobacter*.
- 不同的细菌丰富度与怀孕率,受精率,胚胎质量和卵细胞产量相关.
结论:
- 人的卵泡液是一种非无菌的环境,包含各种各样的微生物.
- 毛囊液的微生物组成是体外受精结果的潜在预测因素.
- 对卵泡液微生物组的进一步研究可以提高试管婴儿的成功率.
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