卫生组织员工驱动的创新:从范围审查的见解
Stephanie B M Cadeddu1,2, Labante Outcha Dare3, Jean-Louis Denis1,2,4
1Health Hub: Politics, Organizations, and Law (H-POD), University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada.
International journal of health policy and management
|August 14, 2023
概括
在医疗保健中,员工驱动的创新 (EDI) 通过一线工作人员的想法改变了医疗保健. 本综述综合了关于EDI的知识.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 组织创新组织创新
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 员工驱动的创新 (EDI) 利用前线医疗保健工作者的洞察力来改善医疗服务.
- 尽管EDI的增长,但支持EDI的组织条件仍未得到充分研究.
研究的目的:
- 确定知识差距,并综合卫生组织对EDI的现有研究.
- 探索EDI的性质,涉及的参与者,过程,上下文因素和好处.
主要方法:
- 一个全面的范围审查七个数据库.
- 选了1580项研究,其中60项被保留用于分析.
- 描述性和诱导性主题分析以四个关键问题为指导.
主要成果:
- 关于EDI的文献是多样化的,大多数研究都是描述性的.
- 在EDI中,前线临床和非临床工作人员和管理人员参与参与式的学习过程.
- 推动者,障碍者和利益存在于多个层面,影响着个体组织和更广泛的卫生系统.
结论:
- 本综述提供了对EDI运营的组织条件的全面了解.
- 它为研究人员,卫生组织和政策制定者提供了关于前线参与在医疗保健转型中的关键作用的宝贵见解.
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