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针对IL-17介导疾病的新生物 (Ab-IPL-IL-17):鉴定IL-17A/F功能的生物活性序列 (nIL-17)
Anella Saviano1, Adel Abo Manosour2, Federica Raucci1
1ImmunoPharmaLab, Department of Pharmacy, School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Napoli, Italy.
Annals of the rheumatic diseases
|August 14, 2023
概括
一种新的抗体Ab-IPL-IL-17有效地中和了INTERLEUKIN (IL) -17A/F,并且在治疗类风湿性关节炎和炎症性肠病等免疫媒介炎症疾病 (IMIDs) 方面表现有前途.
科学领域:
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 生物技术是生物技术.
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
背景情况:
- 介素 (IL) - 17 细胞因子是免疫媒介性炎症性疾病 (IMID) 中炎症的核心.
- 目前针对IL-17s的治疗方法对某些患者和疾病的疗效和耐受性有局限性.
- 需要改善针对IL-17A,IL-17F及其异构体的抗体治疗方法.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种新型单克隆抗体 (Ab-IPL-IL-17) 用于中和IL-17A/F活性.
- 与现有治疗方法相比,评估Ab-IPL-IL-17的疗效和安全性.
- 在临床前模型和患者样本中评估Ab-IPL-IL-17的治疗潜力.
主要方法:
- 一个模仿IL-17A/F的生物活性 (nIL-17) 的鉴定.
- 中和单克隆抗体Ab-IPL-IL-17的生成和表征.
- 在关节炎的小鼠模型和从类风湿性关节炎 (RA) 和炎症性肠病 (IBD) 队列中患者衍生的样本中对Ab-IPL-IL-17与sequukinumab进行比较分析.
主要成果:
- Ab-IPL-IL-17有效地中和了nIL-17和IL-17A/F的促炎和促迁移作用.
- 这种新型抗体与secukinumab相比,显示出较少的脱效应.
- 在临床前模型中,Ab-IPL-IL-17显著降低了关节炎的临床症状,并在IBD患者血清中使IL-17水平正常化.
结论:
- 临床前和体外数据强烈支持Ab-IPL-IL-17.的高疗效和治疗功效.
- Ab-IPL-IL-17为IMIDs提供了一个有前途的治疗候选者.
- 需要对患有IMID的患者进行进一步的临床评估.
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