在新生儿重症监护室优化临床护理和培训:最前线提供者与医生学员之间的关系
Nicolle Fernández Dyess1, Erin Keels2, Patrick Myers3
1University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.
概括
前线提供者 (FLP) 越来越多地被用于新生儿重症监护室 (NICU),改变护理和培训. 本文回顾了改善这些动态的跨专业团队的当前挑战和机会.
科学领域:
- 新生儿科学 新生儿科学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 医学教育 医学教育
背景情况:
- 由于覆盖模式的变化,实习生工作时间和儿科住院要求,新生儿重症监护室 (NICU) 更多地利用前线提供者 (FLP).
- 包括执业护士,医生助理和医院医生在内的FLP现在在分娩室,托儿所和NICU的新生儿护理中发挥着重要作用.
- 随着FLP角色的不断扩大,患者的护理和培训人员的教育环境发生了变化,导致了潜在的角色混和专业间冲突.
研究的目的:
- 描述目前在NICU中使用前线提供者的情况.
- 总结动态的新生儿跨专业提供者团队的改进机会.
- 为应对 FLP 整合到 NICU 护理中所产生的挑战.
主要方法:
- 对当前NICU覆盖模式和提供者角色的描述性分析.
- 审查FLP整合对患者护理和实习生教育的影响.
- 确定在跨专业团队动态中增强的领域.
主要成果:
- 在NICU患者护理中FLP参与的显著增加.
- 护理交付模式和实习生学习环境的变化.
- 角色明确性问题和专业间冲突的出现.
- 确定FLP解决的临床关键差距.
结论:
- 随着FLP的员工变化,他们解决了临床需求,但突出了团队改进的领域.
- 优化动态的新生儿跨专业提供者团队需要解决角色明确性和跨专业合作.
- 战略性改进是必要的,以提高NICU提供者团队的有效性和和.
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