多式运动计划对慢性阻塞性肺病患者的姿势平衡的影响:随机对照试验的研究方案
Tamires Daros Dos Santos1, Adriane Schmidt Pasqualoto1, Dannuey Machado Cardoso2,3
1Programa de Pós-Graduação em Distúrbios da Comunicação Humana, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM), Avenida Roraima, 1000, Santa Maria, 97105-900, Brazil.
Trials
|August 14, 2023
概括
这项研究调查了多式运动计划是否能改善COPD患者的姿势平衡,这些患者正在接受肺部康复治疗. 这些发现将指导未来以平衡为重点的COPD干预措施.
科学领域:
- 肺部康复治疗 肺部康复治疗
- 神经肌肉电气刺激
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
背景情况:
- 与健康个体相比,慢性阻塞性肺病 (COPD) 患者表现出显著的姿势平衡缺陷.
- 研究治疗策略以改善COPD的姿势平衡对于临床结果至关重要.
- 这项研究侧重于一种多式运动计划,该计划结合了启发性肌肉训练 (IMT) 和神经肌肉电刺激 (NMES).
研究的目的:
- 评估一个为期8周的多式运动计划 (IMT + NMES) 对COPD患者进行肺部康复的姿势平衡的影响.
- 为了比较多式联络方案与个性化IMT或NMES添加到肺部康复和标准肺部康复.
- 评估二次结果,包括对跌倒的恐惧,肌肉强度,功能能力,生活质量和肌肉结构.
主要方法:
- 一个随机的,单盲,四平行组试验,涉及40名COPD患者.
- 参与者被分配到四个组之一:多式运动 (IMT + NMES + PR),IMT + PR,NMES + PR或标准PR.
- 干预包括每周两次,持续8周,主要结果是静态姿势平衡.
主要成果:
- *主要结果:静态的姿势平衡. * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
- *二次结果:动态姿势平衡,跌倒的恐惧,肌肉强度和耐力 (外周和呼吸),功能能力,与健康有关的生活质量,肌肉结构 (四肢骨和腹膜) 和实验室生物标志物. * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
结论:
- 这项随机临床试验将确定短期多模式运动计划对COPD患者姿势平衡的影响.
- 该研究将提供关于将平衡管理纳入COPD肺部康复治疗的有效性的见解.
- 研究结果将为扩大肺部康复提供信息,以解决COPD患者的平衡缺陷.
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