严重脆弱患者的高压力手术:个性化和多学科共享决策的案例报告
Andrea Sanna1, Sara Miori2, Sergio Lassola2
1Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Santa Chiara Hospital, Trento, Italy. Andrea.sanna83@gmail.com.
Journal of anesthesia, analgesia and critical care
|August 14, 2023
概括
一名患有晚期瘤的65岁男子避免了重大手术. 由于对他的健康和生活质量存在很高的风险,一个多学科团队决定不接受手术.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 老年医学 老年医学
背景情况:
- 一名65岁的男性患者呈现了晚期瘤.
- 患者有严重的残疾,表明复杂的健康需求.
研究的目的:
- 描述一个严重残疾患者晚期瘤治疗的病例.
- 为了说明复杂的外科病例中的多学科方法和共享决策的应用.
主要方法:
- 一个多学科的团队召开讨论病人的病例.
- 使用了共享决策原则,涉及所有医疗保健专业人员.
- 患者的整体健康状况和生活质量是主要考虑因素.
主要成果:
- 大型泌尿外科手术被认为对患者来说风险太高.
- 决定放弃手术干预.
- 患者的健康和生活质量优先于积极的治疗.
结论:
- 在复杂的晚期瘤病例中,多学科的方法至关重要.
- 在手术风险高的情况下,共享决策可能会导致保守的管理策略.
- 在老年瘤学中,优先考虑患者的生活质量至关重要.
相关概念视频
Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model
The case management model is a multidisciplinary approach that involves healthcare professionals from diverse disciplines, such as physicians, nurses, therapists, social workers, and pharmacists, working collaboratively to address the various needs of patients. Each healthcare professional brings unique expertise and perspectives, contributing to a more comprehensive understanding of the patient's condition and tailoring treatment plans accordingly.
For example, a patient with a chronic illness...
For example, a patient with a chronic illness...
Ethical Issues
Nurses are essential in patient care, upholding the ethical principles of their profession and effectively navigating ethical dilemmas. Neglecting ethical issues can lead to inadequate patient care, compromised therapeutic relationships, and moral distress among healthcare workers.
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
Ethical Dilemmas II
Resolving an ethical dilemma in healthcare involves a systematic approach that considers every aspect of the issue, respecting both the patient's needs and values and the healthcare professional's ethical obligations. Here are potential steps to resolve an ethical dilemma:
Acute Coronary Syndrome IV: Interprofessional Care
IntroductionThe management of Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) aims to minimize myocardial damage, preserve myocardial function, and prevent complications.Initial ManagementInpatient management involves continuous cardiac monitoring, preferably in an ICU, focusing on blood pressure, serum sodium, potassium, and creatinine levels, and urine output. Ongoing pharmacologic management is crucial for stabilizing the patient.Supplemental Oxygen: Administer supplemental oxygen if oxygen saturation is...
Aneurysm III: Interprofessional Care
Aneurysm management involves either conservative medical therapy or surgical intervention, depending on the size and symptoms of the aneurysm. Conservative management is generally reserved for smaller, asymptomatic aneurysms, while larger or symptomatic aneurysms often necessitate surgical repair.Conservative Medical TherapyFor small, asymptomatic aneurysms, particularly abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) less than 5.5 centimeters in diameter, conservative medical therapy is recommended. This...
Psychosurgery
Psychosurgery, the surgical alteration or permanent removal of brain tissue to alleviate severe psychological conditions, stands as one of the most radical and controversial treatments in the history of mental health care. Its development and application have evolved significantly, marked by dramatic shifts in scientific understanding and ethical perspectives.
Historical Development of Psychosurgery
In the 1930s, Portuguese neurologist Antonio Egas Moniz introduced a surgical procedure designed...
Historical Development of Psychosurgery
In the 1930s, Portuguese neurologist Antonio Egas Moniz introduced a surgical procedure designed...


