希伯来语验证产后结合问卷:对母亲和父亲的研究
Maor Kalfon-Hakhmigari1, Hila Segal1, Yoav Peled2,3
1School of Behavioral Sciences, Academic College of Tel-Aviv-Yaffo, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Journal of reproductive and infant psychology
|August 15, 2023
概括
产后结合问卷 (PBQ) 的希伯来语版本对母亲和父亲都是有效和可靠的. 这一修订的14项尺度衡量了连续性的联系,增强了其跨文化适用性.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 母婴健康 母婴健康
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 产后结合问卷 (PBQ) 评估了母婴关系障碍.
- 现有的调整在项目数和因子结构方面缺乏共识.
- 在不同的文化背景下验证至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估PBQ的希伯来版本的有效性和可靠性.
- 评估PBQ对母亲和父亲的适用性.
- 探索希伯来语PBQ的因数结构.
主要方法:
- 从三级卫生中心招募了602名母亲和144名父亲.
- 在多个时间点 (1-4天,8-12周和6个月分娩后) 进行了PBQ,人口调查问卷和爱丁堡分娩后抑郁量表 (EPDS).
- 使用探索性因子分析 (EFA) 和确认性因子分析 (CFA) 来确定尺度的结构和适应性.
主要成果:
- EFA揭示了一种两要素结构,由CFA证实,该模型非常适合母亲.
- 可靠性和有效性分析表明,对母亲来说非常适合.
- 确认因素分析表明,父亲适合足够,在性别之间具有标量测量不变性.
结论:
- 希伯来语PBQ是评估母亲和父亲分别产后联系的有效和可靠的衡量标准.
- 修订后的14项版本测量了连续性的结合,与最初的疾病选方法不同.
- 对像PBQ这样的评估工具的跨文化验证至关重要.
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