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除结构的技术经济分析

Isis S P C Scott¹, Francisco Scott², Tanner McCarty³

¹Northwest Soils & Irrigation Research Laboratory (USDA-ARS), Kimberly, Idaho 83341, United States.

Environmental science & technology

|August 15, 2023

概括

去除结构有效捕获 (P) 污染. 使用工业副产品作为吸附材料的大型结构是最具成本效益的,每公斤P的成本为100-1300美元.

科学领域:

环境科学环境科学
水质管理水质管理
环境工程环境工程

背景情况:

过多的 (P) 是水生生态系统中的重要污染物.
除结构是景观尺度过器,旨在从各种水源中捕获溶解的P.
虽然环境效益已知,但这些结构对P封存的成本效益数据有限.

研究的目的:

为了比较著名的去除结构的成本效益.
为了确定通过八种不同的结构去除的P每公斤 (kg) 的平均成本.
为了指导最佳实施P去除结构的保护.

主要方法:

计算了八个不同的P去除结构所去除的每公斤P的平均成本.
分析了一系列参数假设,以评估成本效益.
比较了使用不同吸附材料的结构的成本效益.

主要成果:

较大的结构在P去除方面更具成本效益.
区域可用的吸附材料是工业生产的副产品 (例如,金属片,钢) 比制造材料更具成本效益.
清除P的平均成本在每公斤100美元到1300美元之间,相当于废水处理成本.

结论:

工业副产品吸附材料和更大的结构设计提高了P去除的成本效益.
成本效益调查结果为实施高效的P去除策略提供了有价值的数据.
这项研究通过提供关于优化P捕获技术的见解来支持保护工作.

关键词:

进行成本效益分析.是一种的物质.去除结构是为了去除.吸附材料是一种吸附材料.整治整治整治整治整治

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Factors Affecting Solubility

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