在COVID-19期间,住院儿童的父母感知到的社会支持
Dimitra Mourdoukouta1, Maria Polikandrioti1, Evangelos Dousis1
1Department of Nursing, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece.
Advances in experimental medicine and biology
|August 15, 2023
概括
住院儿童的父母在COVID-19大流行期间报告了高度的社会支持. 接种疫苗和拥有易受伤害的家庭成员与增加的支持有关,而家庭冲突与较低的支持有关.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- COVID-19大流行给家庭带来了前所未有的挑战,特别是那些有住院儿童的家庭.
- 弱势群体,包括患病儿童的父母,面临着严重的情感和实际困难.
- 了解社会支持系统对于减轻与流行病相关的压力至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查住院儿童的父母之间感知到的社会支持水平.
- 在疫情期间确定与社会支持相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及住院儿童的110名家长 (80名母亲,30名父亲) 的研究.
- 使用感知社会支持的多维尺度 (MSPSS) 收集数据.
- 在p < 0.05.05时设置显著水平的统计分析.
主要成果:
- 父母报告说,他们感觉到来自亲人,家人和朋友的高度社会支持.
- 想要接种COVID-19疫苗的父母和那些有脆弱家庭成员的父母报告了来自重要他人更高的支持.
- 接种COVID-19疫苗,没有家庭冲突,以及有脆弱的家庭成员与更高的家庭支持有关.
- 接种疫苗的愿望和没有家庭冲突与更高的朋友支持相关.
结论:
- 在住院儿童的父母中,感知到的社会支持仍然很高,尽管存在大流行.
- 影响支持的关键因素包括疫苗接种情况,家庭中脆弱个体的存在以及家庭内部的动态.
- 结果可以为开发有针对性的干预措施提供信息,以支持这一群体.
更多相关视频
07:56Assessing the Coherence of Parents' Short Narratives Regarding their Child Using the Five-Minute Speech Sample Procedure
Published on: September 19, 2019
10.0K
08:25Polar Histogram Visualization of Acute Stress Disorder Scale Scores for Comprehensive Clinical Assessment
Published on: December 6, 2024
419
相关概念视频
01:28Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques V
52
A social support system is a structured network of personal relationships that provides assistance to individuals facing various challenges, offering a buffer against psychological and physical stressors. This network may consist of family members, friends, neighbors, colleagues, or other community members who provide resources and companionship. Social support can take many forms, including advice, emotional comfort, practical help, and companionship. Research indicates that these networks can...
52
01:27Parenting Styles
93
Diana Baumrind's four parenting styles — authoritarian, authoritative, neglectful, and permissive — each influence children's socio-emotional development differently.
Authoritarian Parenting
This style is strict and controlling, with little room for open dialogue. Authoritarian parents demand obedience and often enforce rules with minimal warmth. Children raised this way may lack social skills and initiative, usually comparing themselves to others unfavorably.
Authoritative...
Authoritarian Parenting
This style is strict and controlling, with little room for open dialogue. Authoritarian parents demand obedience and often enforce rules with minimal warmth. Children raised this way may lack social skills and initiative, usually comparing themselves to others unfavorably.
Authoritative...
93
01:23Influence of Parents and Peers on Identity
85
Adolescence is a pivotal period of identity formation, during which individuals begin to answer questions central to their sense of self, such as "Who am I?" and "Who do I hope to become?" Both parents and peers play critical roles in guiding adolescents through this complex developmental phase.
Parental Influence on Identity Development
Parents serve as primary guides and managers in an adolescent's life, offering support instrumental in decision-making and personal growth....
Parental Influence on Identity Development
Parents serve as primary guides and managers in an adolescent's life, offering support instrumental in decision-making and personal growth....
85
01:30Socioemotional Development during Infancy
84
Socio-emotional development in infancy is primarily shaped by early emotional responses and social connections, with temperament playing a central role. Temperament refers to the consistent patterns in an individual's emotional and behavioral responses, observable even in infancy. By examining temperament, researchers can better understand an infant's unique ways of interacting with the world, influencing subsequent personality and socio-emotional growth.
Primary Temperament Types
Primary Temperament Types
84
03:34Theory of Romantic Attachment in Adulthood
43.5K
Attachment is a long-standing connection or bond with others. While Attachment Theory was conceived in developmental psychology to describe infant-caregiver bonding, it's been extended into adulthood to include romantic relationships.
43.5K
01:24Nephrotic Syndrome III : Nursing Management
19
Nursing management for nephrotic syndrome adapts as the disease progresses, with strategies evolving to address advancing symptoms and complications.Early-Stage Management In the early stages, nursing interventions for nephrotic syndrome resemble those used in managing acute glomerulonephritis, focusing on symptom monitoring, fluid balance, and managing mild to moderate edema.Vital Signs: Regularly monitor blood pressure, pulse, respiratory rate, and temperature to promptly identify...
19