互联网为经历产后抑郁症的退伍军人提供心理干预的关系因素:定性分析
Cara L Solness1, Paul J Holdefer2, Ti Hsu2
1Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, United States.
JMIR mental health
|August 15, 2023
概括
对于产后抑郁症在互联网上提供的心理干预 (IPI) 中的人类支持显著提高了参与者的体验. 关键因素包括支持者的温暖,同情和真诚,改善结果.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 数字健康数字健康
- 心理健康干预 心理健康干预
背景情况:
- 通过互联网提供的心理干预 (IPI) 对产后抑郁症有效.
- 人类在IPI中的支持提高了坚持和结果,但机制尚不清楚.
- 参与者的观点对于理解IPI中的治疗联盟至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索退伍军人妇女在参与人类支持的产后抑郁症IPI方面的观点.
- 为联盟研究提供信息,IPI开发,以及为产后抑郁症治疗分配资源.
主要方法:
- 使用对开放式调查答案主题分析的定性方法.
- 184名参与者对MomMoodBooster计划和个人教练电话提供了反.
- 探讨了干预和支持的帮助性和改进领域.
主要成果:
- 与支持人员的接触和关系因素显著影响了参与者的体验.
- 支持的关键品质包括温暖,同情,真诚,正常化和感觉得到支持.
- 支持互动促进了自我反思,自我照顾和挑战负面思维.
结论:
- 支持人员和IPI之间的关系因素对于产后抑郁症治疗至关重要.
- 调查结果强调了特定联盟和治疗关系方面的重要性.
- 关于培训支持人员和未来基于联盟的IPI研究的建议.
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