基于结合的光电子振荡器的高灵敏度扭矩传感器,采用非线性偏振旋转的非线性偏振旋转
Optics letters
|August 15, 2023
概括
我们开发了一种使用非线性偏振旋转的新型合光电子振荡器 (COEO) 扭矩传感器. 这种传感器通过测量频率变化来响应扭曲的偏振维护纤维来实现高速和灵敏度.
科学领域:
- 光电学是指光电子产品.
- 传感器技术 传感器技术
- 光纤光学是指光纤的使用.
背景情况:
- 扭矩传感对于各种应用至关重要.
- 现有的扭力传感器在速度和灵敏度方面面临限制.
- 光电子振荡器为高精度测量提供了潜力.
研究的目的:
- 提出和演示一个新的高速,高灵敏度扭矩传感器.
- 为了利用与非线性偏振旋转 (NPR) 合的光电子振荡器 (COEO) 进行扭矩检测.
- 为了研究光纤扭曲角度和传感器输出之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 实施了一个COEO,包括一个模式锁定激光循环和一个光电子振荡器 (OEO) 循环.
- 在激光循环中利用了NPR效应在Lyot双晶纤维过器中.
- 激光输出波长和OEO振荡频率与光纤扭曲的相关变化.
主要成果:
- 证明了振荡频率转移和扭曲角度之间的线性关系.
- 获得的高灵敏度: -60.006 Hz/deg (48 厘米PMF) 和 -180.996 Hz/deg (22 厘米PMF).
- 传感器在扩展的角度范围 (360°和92°) 上有效运行.
结论:
- 提出的基于COEO的扭矩传感器为高性能扭矩测量提供了一个有前途的解决方案.
- 集成NPR提供了一个敏感的机制来检测极化微小的变化.
- 这种技术可以实现精确快速的扭转传感,对未来的应用有很大的潜力.
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