在COVID-19中的社会隔离:韩国和越南之间的比较研究
1HJ Institute of Technology and Management, 71 Jungdong-Ro 39 104-1602, Gyeonggi-Do, 14721, Bucheon-Si, Republic of Korea.
BMC public health
|August 15, 2023
概括
社会距离的意图和风险感知显著影响大学生之间的社会隔离. 韩国和越南学生之间的人口因素和文化差异也影响了COVID-19大流行期间的隔离水平.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- COVID-19 疫情加剧了全球社会隔离,影响了心理和身体健康.
- 了解导致社会孤立的因素对于开发有效的干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 提出和评估一个理论模型,解释在COVID-19疫情期间的社会隔离.
- 检查风险感知和社交距离态度对社会隔离的影响.
- 调查韩国和越南大学生之间的社会隔离的跨文化差异.
主要方法:
- 调查方法采用从韩国和越南大学生收集的数据.
- 结构方程建模 (SEM) 用于评估理论模型.
- 多组分析 (MGA) 用于比较学生群体之间的差异.
主要成果:
- 情感和认知风险感知对社交距离的态度产生了积极的影响.
- 社会距离的态度显著预测了社会距离的意图.
- 社会距离的意图与社会隔离有积极的相关性.
- 性别和年龄是社会隔离的重要人口预测因素.
- 韩国和越南学生之间的社会隔离意图和社会隔离之间的关系有显著差异.
结论:
- 风险感知和社交距离行为是社会隔离的关键决定因素.
- 人口和文化因素在塑造社会隔离体验方面发挥着作用.
- 调查结果可以为制定有针对性的策略提供信息,以减轻全球卫生危机中的社会隔离.
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