减少早期儿童的解决方案在你的口袋里吗?
Helen Fegan1, Rachel Hutchinson2
1School of Dentistry, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK. hfegan514@gmail.com.
Evidence-based dentistry
|August 15, 2023
概括
移动健康应用程序通过提高家长的知识来改善儿童的口腔健康. 然而,应用程序开发必须解决隐私问题,以提供有效的医疗保健服务.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 数字健康数字健康
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
背景情况:
- 幼儿脏病是一个重要的公共卫生问题.
- 移动健康 (mHealth) 应用程序为提供医疗保健干预提供了一种新的方法.
- 家长和护理人员的参与对于儿童的口腔健康结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查手机应用程序在为儿童口腔健康提供医疗保健干预措施的有效性.
- 评估mHealth应用程序对家长和护理人员关于儿科口腔健康的知识,态度和信念的影响.
主要方法:
- 进行了混合方法系统审查.
- 搜索Embase,CINAHL,MEDLINE,PsycINFO和Web of Science数据库 (1996年至今) 发现了相关的研究.
- 研究被选,数据由独立审查员根据PRISMA指南提取.
主要成果:
- 这次审查包括了五项研究.
- 一项在口腔健康应用程序中使用游戏化的研究表明,斑块和牙指数显著改善.
- 两项研究报告说,通过应用程序使用,母亲对儿童口腔健康的知识得到了增强.
结论:
- 通过提高家长的健康素养,移动健康应用程序可以有效地促进口腔健康并减少幼儿.
- 应用程序开发中的挑战,特别是与隐私和数据保护有关的挑战,需要解决才能成功实施.
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