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整体股骨置换的长期结果

A L Adzhar¹, W I Faisham¹, W Zulmi²

¹Department of Orthopaedics, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian, Malaysia.

Malaysian orthopaedic journal

|August 16, 2023

概括

整体股骨置换为骨瘤患者提供了良好的长期肢体和假肢生存. 这种肢体救援手术提供了有利的功能结果,可能避免截肢.

科学领域:

整形外科手术整形外科手术
在瘤学瘤学.
生物医学工程生物医学工程

背景情况:

整体股骨置换是在修复手术后广泛的骨瘤或大规模的骨损失的情况下,是一种肢体救援选择.
对于接受这种手术的患者来说,长期的功能结果和生存是关键考虑因素.

研究的目的:

为了评估患者的长期功能结果和存活率,这些患者接受了为原发性骨瘤进行全关节置换.
评估模块化内脏假体在肢体救援手术中的有效性.

主要方法:

从1997年6月到2022年5月为原发性骨瘤进行的所有连续全关节置换术的回顾性审查.
通过WhatsApp调查,使用肌肉骨瘤协会评分系统 (MSTS) 评估患者的结果.
对肢体和假肢存活率进行了描述性数据分析.

主要成果:

十名患者接受了完全的股骨置换,主要是因为骨髓瘤.
七名患者可接受长期评估 (平均随访时间为17.6年),其中四名患者在没有修改的情况下获得了良好的功能结果 (60-80%).
并发症包括囊侵蚀,慢性疼痛,感染,一个病例需要半膜切除术.

结论:

整体股骨置换证明了良好的长期功能结果和假肢存活率.
在广泛的骨瘤或显著的骨损失的情况下,它是肢体救援手术的有利选择.

关键词:

肢体救援手术手术肢体救援手术这是长期的结果.整体股骨置换整体股骨置换

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