COVID-19大流行和结核控制:一个叙述性审查
Seyed Alireza Nadji1, Mohammad Varahram2, Majid Marjani3
1Virology Research Center, National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases (NRITLD), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Tanaffos
|August 16, 2023
概括
COVID-19 疫情对全球结核病 (TB) 控制工作产生了负面影响. 由于资源限制,诊断率降低可能会显著增加结核病死亡率,危及全球结核病终结战略.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 传染病流行病学 传染病流行病学
- 全球卫生安全 全球卫生安全
背景情况:
- 由于COVID-19的流行,全球卫生系统受到严重破坏.
- 针对COVID-19的控制措施无意中影响了结核病 (TB) 管理和控制计划.
- 本综述探讨了COVID-19流行病对结核病控制的多方面的影响.
研究的目的:
- 审查有关COVID-19流行病对结核病控制影响的现有文献.
- 突出结核病例检测和治疗的挑战和后果.
- 为了强调在疫情期间保持结核病控制的重要性.
主要方法:
- 进行了对已发表文献的叙事审查.
- 在主要的英语语言数据库中进行了搜索:PubMed,ISI,Scopus和Google Scholar.
- 使用的关键词包括"结核病,COVID-19和冠状病毒".
主要成果:
- 由于COVID-19造成的财务,人力资源和医疗保健服务限制,导致结核病的新诊断减少.
- 三个月内结核病新诊断率下降25%可能导致结核病死亡率上升13%.
- 这种增长威胁到全球结核病终结战略所设定的目标的实现.
结论:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间,继续努力对结核病控制至关重要.
- 伊朗面临着来自邻近高结核病风险国家的重大威胁,需要加强控制措施.
- 持续关注结核病控制至关重要,以防止全球进展的挫折.
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