通过多利益关方平台制定行动计划,解决息护理不平等问题
Miguel Antonio Sánchez-Cárdenas1, Marta Ximena León-Delgado2, Luisa Fernanda Rodríguez-Campos2
1Health Care and Quality of Life, Faculty of Nursing, Universidad El Bosque, Cra 09 132 11, Bogotá 11001, Colombia.
Palliative care and social practice
|August 16, 2023
概括
哥伦比亚正在制定国家息护理计划,以减少痛苦和改善获得护理的机会. 这一计划涉及到利益相关者达成共识,到2026年将息治疗整合到初级卫生保健中.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健政策 医疗保健政策
- 息护理研究 息护理研究
背景情况:
- 普遍获得息护理对于管理严重的健康相关痛苦至关重要.
- 哥伦比亚在息护理整合方面面临挑战,尽管取得了进展,但缺乏国家计划.
- 哥伦比亚大约有128,000人需要息护理服务.
研究的目的:
- 通过合作利益关方的共识,为哥伦比亚制定国家息护理计划.
- 将息治疗整合到初级卫生保健 (PHC) 中,符合世卫组织的建议.
主要方法:
- 员工参与式行动研究和多利益相关方平台.
- 召集了142个不同的利益相关者,包括患者代表,卫生专业人员和政策制定者.
主要成果:
- 制定了一项国家计划,重点是整合息护理服务和改善阿片类药物获取.
- 关键策略包括加强息护理教育,促进社区计划和确保资金.
- 政策制定者实施息护理的监管框架是其中的一个核心组成部分.
结论:
- 国家息护理计划的目标是到2026年减少不平等.
- 它促进全国利益关方的合作,以实现共同的息护理目标.
- 赋予利益相关者权力是实现公平获得息护理的关键.
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