实现产前结果的有效性:在津巴布韦穆塔萨地区进行了一项定性研究
Shonisani E Tshivhase1, Tatenda Mukhalela1, Sonto M Maputle2
1Department of Public Health, University of Venda.
African journal of reproductive health
|August 16, 2023
概括
津巴布韦的产前护理利用受到教育水平低,收入低和距离远的阻碍. 提高认识和教育对于改善孕产妇健康结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 有效的产前护理 (ANC) 对怀孕的积极结果至关重要.
- 了解ANC利用模式对于有针对性的健康干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索影响津巴布韦穆塔萨地区妇女使用产前护理的因素.
- 在津巴布韦农村环境中,确定ANC服务普及的障碍和促进因素.
主要方法:
- 采用探索性和描述性设计的定性研究.
- 针对孕妇和幼儿母亲进行有目的的雪球采样.
- 以肖纳语进行的深度采访,以主题分析.
主要成果:
- 确定的主要障碍包括教育程度低,社会经济地位低 (收入,年龄),到诊所的长途旅行,以及高水平的平等.
- 农村妇女接受产前护理服务也是一个重要因素.
- 关于女性对影响ANC服务采用的看法出现了主题.
结论:
- 低教育水平,低收入和地理位置的差距严重阻碍了穆塔萨地区的产前护理使用.
- 建议卫生和儿童保健部针对年轻母亲,低收入群体和孕妇开展有针对性的健康教育活动.
- 解决社会经济和教育差异对于提高产妇健康服务利用率至关重要.
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