六个南非国家的全面性教育:学习者和教师的观点
Christine Chawhanda1, Temitope Ogunlela1, Relebogile Mapuroma1
1School of Public Health, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg.
African journal of reproductive health
|August 16, 2023
概括
综合性教育 (CSE) 对年轻人的性健康至关重要. 虽然南非有政策,但由于价值观冲突,学校对CSE的实施面临挑战,影响有效的交付.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 教育教育教育教育教育教育.
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
背景情况:
- 综合性教育 (CSE) 对于促进年轻人做出健康的性选择至关重要.
- 尽管有支持性政策,南非国家在实施CSE方面面临挑战.
研究的目的:
- 评估6个南非国家的10个学校的CSE提供水平.
- 收集学习者和教师对CSE实施的观点.
主要方法:
- 在SRHR-HIV无国界项目基线评估之前进行了需求评估.
- 采访了来自10所学校的161名学习者和来自96所学校的96名教师.
主要成果:
- 82.3%的受访教师表示,CSE是学校课程的一部分.
- 由于冲突的政策和社会文化价值观,存在政策实施差距.
结论:
- 虽然政策与国际标准保持一致,但在南非学校全面实施CSE仍然不完整.
- 建议开展宣传活动和培训,以改善利益相关者的认知和SRH商品分销.
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