在最大运动测试后血压下降可以预测有氧训练在治疗高血压男性的血压降低效果吗?
Luan Morais Azevêdo1, Leandro Campos de Brito1,2, Tiago Peçanha1,3
1Exercise Hemodynamic Laboratory, School of Physical Education and Sport, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Journal of human hypertension
|August 16, 2023
概括
在最大运动后的运动后低血压并不能预测治疗高血压男性的有氧训练的长期血压降低. 这一发现对于理解炼至关重要.
科学领域:
- 心血管生理学心血管生理学
- 运动科学 运动科学
- 高血压管理 高血压管理
背景情况:
- 运动后低血压 (PEH) 是运动后血压 (BP) 急性下降.
- PEH已被研究为有氧训练导致慢性血压降低的潜在预测因素.
- 在接受治疗的高血压患者中,其预测价值尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定最大运动测试后的PEH是否预测了10周有氧训练的血压降低效应.
- 评估在接受抗高血压治疗的高血压男性中这种关联.
主要方法:
- 30名接受治疗的高血压男性进行了最大运动测试以测量PEH.
- 参与者完成了10周的中等强度有氧训练 (每周3次).
- 在训练期之前和之后测量血压,以评估训练的效果. 皮尔森相关性分析了PEH和BP降低之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 在最大后的炼测试中观察到显著的PEH,包括缩和平均血压.
- 有氧训练导致临床和门诊BP的显著减少.
- 没有发现PEH和有氧训练的血压降低效应 (r值0.000.32,p>0.05) 之间有显著的相关性.
结论:
- 在最大运动测试后30分钟测量的运动后低血压并不是有氧训练降血压效应的可靠预测指标.
- 这些发现表明,PEH评估可能不是预测治疗高血压男性的训练诱导血压降低的有用工具.
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